Came across this article about the spiritual life of military personnel at Fort Sam Houston from the Express-News out of San Antonio. It is kind of a general overview of the wide diversity of religious services available to active duty military, from the point of view of the services at this fort. It's a lifestyle-type article, fairly positive towards the subject, nothing too controversial, which is part of why I was pleased by this bit:
Currently, commanders at Lackland AFB and Fort Hood allow Wiccan meetings. Wiccans praise the Earth rather than a supreme being. He said the Fort Sam Houston installation commander recognized the need to support Wiccan soldiers and their formal practice of worship. Maney said the post doesn't have a recognized Wiccan lay leader and never received a formal request to establish Wiccan meetings on post.
(To clarify that last sentence, that section of the article talks about the accommodations made to ensure as much as possible that all personnel have access to services that meet their needs-- in other words the commander is open to Wiccan services and therefore they have not specifically needed to request them.)
It's kind of a curious thing, that the US military has such retrogressive policies about gays and lesbians, yet at the same time they have been remarkably open-minded about religious practice. The US Army Chaplain's Handbook, which I believe is no longer actually published but is still consulted, had a section about serving the needs of Wiccan personnel as far back as 1978. While not an official document of recognition, the Handbook has been valuable in many civilian legal struggles to get Wicca recognized as a "real" religion. (There is a good overview of military policy regarding Wicca, the opposition it's received from some politicians including bad ol' Dubya, and Wiccan/pagan practice in the military in this 1999 Lady Liberty League report by Selena Fox, a wonderful lady who also contributed to the update of the Wiccan material in the Handbook in 1983.)
Despite the military's generally accommodating attitude, though, the Department of Veteran Affairs remains oddly stubborn about stonewalling requests to have the Wiccan pentagram added to their official list of optional spiritual emblems that can be placed on veterans' headstones. The list includes symbols for Humanism, Atheism, Eckankar, and some other fairly obscure religions. The Pagan Veterans Headstone Campaign has more information and continues to petition the DVA. According to ReligiousTolerance.org, who wrote to the DVA with specific questions, it is possible to get a marker without any symbol and to add your own symbol later at your own expense-- which isn't particularly fair, but at least they aren't actively preventing any representation of a particular faith-- but on the other hand, they note that the stated requirements for having an emblem approved include "a written request from the recognized head of the religious group, a list of national officers, and a membership tally". One wonders how Atheism, Hindu, or Sufism met those requirements...
Still, I have always found it encouraging that even though Wiccan or Pagan civilians still often find it difficult to gain acceptance in their communities, schools, and workplaces, the military has been on the whole pretty accepting and accommodating.
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